Which term describes property owned by an individual or organization that has value?

The term "asset" refers to any property or resource owned by an individual or organization that holds value and can be utilized to generate returns or provide future benefits. Assets can take various forms, including physical items like real estate or machinery, as well as financial investments like stocks, bonds, or bank accounts. The ownership of assets is crucial for financial health, as they represent what an individual or organization owns and can leverage for financial purposes.

In contrast, other terms in the options refer to different aspects of finance. An investment is the act of allocating resources, usually money, in order to generate income or profit. Equity pertains to the ownership interest in a business or property and is calculated as total assets minus total liabilities. Liability, on the other hand, represents obligations or debts that an individual or organization owes to others. These distinctions highlight why "asset" is the correct choice for describing property owned that holds value.